See proβāō on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "probō"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"roman": "prúfatted",
"word": "𐌐𐌓𐌞𐌚𐌀𐌕𐌕𐌄𐌃"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "*proβos",
"4": "*-āō",
"id": "approve"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pró\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pro-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰuH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*proβos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*proβāō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"approve\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*proβāō\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_approve\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*proβos",
"3": "*-āō",
"pos2": "factitive deadjectival suffix",
"t1": "correct, proper"
},
"expansion": "*proβos (“correct, proper”) + *-āō (factitive deadjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *proβos (“correct, proper”) + *-āō (factitive deadjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-conj-1st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāōr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāzo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāmor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβānt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēm?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēr?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēs?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēzo?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēd?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāētor?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēmos?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēmor?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāētes?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēnd?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēntor?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāzo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātōd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβānts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātūd?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātou?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"s-derivative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*proβāō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proβ"
},
"name": "itc-conj-1st"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "first conjugation",
"futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*proβātōd",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*proβātos",
"pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*proβāte",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*proβā",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*proβāmos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*proβāō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*proβātes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*proβās",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*proβānt",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*proβāt",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*proβānts",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*proβāēmos?",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*proβāēm?",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*proβāētes?",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*proβāēs?",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*proβāēnd?",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*proβāēd?",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*proβāzo",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*proβāmor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*proβāōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*proβāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*proβāzo",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*proβāntor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*proβātor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*proβāēmor?",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*proβāēr?",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*proβāēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*proβāēzo?",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*proβāēntor?",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*proβāētor?",
"s_vn": "*proβāzi",
"tu_vn": "*proβātum",
"tu_vn2": "*proβātūd? / *proβātou?",
"type": ""
},
"name": "itc-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"aor_indc_1pl": "",
"aor_indc_1sg": "",
"aor_indc_2pl": "",
"aor_indc_2sg": "",
"aor_indc_3pl": "",
"aor_indc_3sg": "",
"desc": "first conjugation",
"futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*proβātōd",
"note": "",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*proβātos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*proβā",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*proβāte",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*proβāmos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*proβāō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*proβātes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*proβās",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*proβānt",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*proβāt",
"pres_actv_opt_1pl": "",
"pres_actv_opt_1sg": "",
"pres_actv_opt_2pl": "",
"pres_actv_opt_2sg": "",
"pres_actv_opt_3pl": "",
"pres_actv_opt_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*proβānts",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*proβāēmos?",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*proβāēm?",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*proβāētes?",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*proβāēs?",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*proβāēnd?",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*proβāēd?",
"pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*proβāzo",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*proβāmor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*proβāōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*proβāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*proβāzo",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*proβāntor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*proβātor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "",
"pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "",
"pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "",
"pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "",
"pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*proβāēmor?",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*proβāēr?",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*proβāēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*proβāēzo?",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*proβāēntor?",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*proβāētor?",
"s_vn": "*proβāzi",
"tu_vn": "*proβātum",
"tu_vn2": "*proβātūd? / *proβātou?"
},
"name": "Template:itc-conj-base/core"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/proβāō",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic terms suffixed with *-āō",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to approve"
],
"id": "en-proβāō-itc-pro-verb-ky5~uEvU",
"links": [
[
"approve",
"approve"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "proβāō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "probō"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"roman": "prúfatted",
"word": "𐌐𐌓𐌞𐌚𐌀𐌕𐌕𐌄𐌃"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "*proβos",
"4": "*-āō",
"id": "approve"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pró\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pro-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰuH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*proβos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*proβāō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"approve\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*proβāō\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_approve\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*proβos",
"3": "*-āō",
"pos2": "factitive deadjectival suffix",
"t1": "correct, proper"
},
"expansion": "*proβos (“correct, proper”) + *-āō (factitive deadjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *proβos (“correct, proper”) + *-āō (factitive deadjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-conj-1st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāōr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāzo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāmor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβānt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēm?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēr?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēs?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēzo?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēd?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāētor?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēmos?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēmor?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāētes?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēnd?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāēntor?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāzo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātōd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβānts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātūd?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "proβātou?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "proβāzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"s-derivative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*proβāō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proβ"
},
"name": "itc-conj-1st"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "first conjugation",
"futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*proβātōd",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*proβātos",
"pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*proβāte",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*proβā",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*proβāmos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*proβāō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*proβātes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*proβās",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*proβānt",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*proβāt",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*proβānts",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*proβāēmos?",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*proβāēm?",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*proβāētes?",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*proβāēs?",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*proβāēnd?",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*proβāēd?",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*proβāzo",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*proβāmor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*proβāōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*proβāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*proβāzo",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*proβāntor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*proβātor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*proβāēmor?",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*proβāēr?",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*proβāēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*proβāēzo?",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*proβāēntor?",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*proβāētor?",
"s_vn": "*proβāzi",
"tu_vn": "*proβātum",
"tu_vn2": "*proβātūd? / *proβātou?",
"type": ""
},
"name": "itc-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"aor_indc_1pl": "",
"aor_indc_1sg": "",
"aor_indc_2pl": "",
"aor_indc_2sg": "",
"aor_indc_3pl": "",
"aor_indc_3sg": "",
"desc": "first conjugation",
"futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*proβātōd",
"note": "",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*proβātos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*proβā",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*proβāte",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*proβāmos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*proβāō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*proβātes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*proβās",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*proβānt",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*proβāt",
"pres_actv_opt_1pl": "",
"pres_actv_opt_1sg": "",
"pres_actv_opt_2pl": "",
"pres_actv_opt_2sg": "",
"pres_actv_opt_3pl": "",
"pres_actv_opt_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*proβānts",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*proβāēmos?",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*proβāēm?",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*proβāētes?",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*proβāēs?",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*proβāēnd?",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*proβāēd?",
"pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*proβāzo",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*proβāmor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*proβāōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*proβāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*proβāzo",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*proβāntor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*proβātor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "",
"pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "",
"pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "",
"pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "",
"pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*proβāēmor?",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*proβāēr?",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*proβāēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*proβāēzo?",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*proβāēntor?",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*proβāētor?",
"s_vn": "*proβāzi",
"tu_vn": "*proβātum",
"tu_vn2": "*proβātūd? / *proβātou?"
},
"name": "Template:itc-conj-base/core"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/proβāō",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic first conjugation verbs",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)",
"Proto-Italic terms suffixed with *-āō",
"Proto-Italic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to approve"
],
"links": [
[
"approve",
"approve"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "proβāō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for proβāō meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.